1. Italy is home to the greatest number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites, with 55 sites.
2. The Leaning Tower of Pisa actually leans at about a 4-degree angle.
3. Italy has more varieties of cheese than any other country in the world, with over 500 different types.
4. Venice, one of the most famous cities in Italy, is made up of 118 small islands.
5. Italy is the world’s largest producer of wine, accounting for about one-third of global production.
6. The Italian name for Italy is “Italia,” derived from the ancient name “Italica.”
7. The Colosseum in Rome is one of the most famous ancient structures in the world and could hold up to 80,000 spectators.
8. Italy is the birthplace of the Renaissance art movement, which began in Florence in the 14th century.
9. Italy has two independent states within its borders: Vatican City and San Marino.
10. The world’s smallest internationally recognized country, Vatican City, is located entirely within Rome.
11. Italy is the world’s leading producer of olive oil, accounting for around 20% of global production.
12. The Italian national sport is bocce, a ball sport similar to lawn bowling.
13. The first known university in Europe was founded in Bologna, Italy, in 1088.
14. Italy is home to the world’s deepest underwater valley, the Mallory Trench, located in the Mediterranean Sea.
15. The famous Italian dish, pizza, originated in Naples in the 18th century.
16. The traditional Italian greeting “Ciao” originally derived from the Venetian phrase “s-cia’v-o” meaning “I am your slave.”
17. Italy has more embassies than any other country in the world, with 95 embassies located in Rome.
18. The Italian inventor Guglielmo Marconi is credited with developing the first practical system of radio communication.
19. The world’s smallest sovereign state, Vatican City, has the highest crime rate due to the large number of tourists.
20. Italy is the world’s largest producer of hazelnuts, accounting for around 20% of global production.
21. The famous Italian automaker Ferrari was founded in 1939 by Enzo Ferrari in Modena, Italy.