1. Turkey is one of only two countries in the world located on two continents, Europe and Asia.
2. The city of Istanbul was once known as Constantinople and was the capital of the Byzantine Empire.
3. Turkey is home to the remains of one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, the Temple of Artemis at Ephesus.
4. The famous Turkish ice cream, dondurma, is so thick and chewy that it can be stretched and played with like taffy.
5. The tulip was introduced to Europe from Turkey in the 16th century, sparking the “Tulip Mania” craze in the Netherlands.
6. Turkey has the world’s second-largest underground city, the ancient city of Derinkuyu, which could shelter up to 20,000 people.
7. The Turkish bath, or hamam, dates back to the Roman era and is an integral part of Turkish culture.
8. Turkey is the world’s largest producer of hazelnuts, supplying around 70% of the global market.
9. The famous Trojan War in Greek mythology is believed to have taken place in what is now northwest Turkey.
10. Turkey has the longest stretch of continental coastline in the world, measuring over 8,000 kilometers.
11. The red star and crescent on the Turkish flag represent the Republic of Turkey and Islam respectively.
12. Turkey is home to the world’s oldest known human settlement, Gรถbekli Tepe, which dates back over 11,000 years.
13. The Turkish language is the largest branch of the Turkic language family, with over 75 million native speakers.
14. Turkey is the world’s largest producer of apricots, figs, and pomegranates.
15. The famous Whirling Dervish ceremony is a unique form of Sufi meditation originating in Turkey.
16. The legendary Mount Ararat, where Noah’s Ark is said to have landed, is located in eastern Turkey.
17. The Turkish city of Istanbul is the only city in the world that spans two continents, Europe and Asia.
18. Turkey has the world’s fourth-largest underground water reservoir, located beneath the Konya Plain.
19. The Turkish coffee tradition is on the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage List.
20. Turkey is home to the world’s largest covered Grand Bazaar, located in Istanbul, with over 4,000 shops.
21. The famous doner kebab, a popular street food worldwide, originated in Turkey in the 19th century.
